Overhead Barbell Squat

Muscle Groups: Quads, Glutes, Shoulders, Traps

Overhead Barbell Squat focuses on Quads, Glutes, Shoulders, Traps, with Hamstrings, Abs, Triceps working as supporting muscles.

How to Perform

Follow these step-by-step instructions to perform Overhead Barbell Squat with proper form and technique.

  1. 1

    Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes pointed slightly out, and hold a barbell overhead with a wide grip.

  2. 2

    Ensure your arms are fully extended, elbows locked, and the barbell is directly over your head, aligned with your shoulders and hips.

  3. 3

    Keep your chest up, shoulders pulled back, and core engaged throughout the movement.

  4. 4

    Initiate the squat by pushing your hips back and bending your knees, as if sitting into a chair.

  5. 5

    Descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor or as deep as your mobility allows, maintaining the barbell directly overhead.

  6. 6

    Keep your heels flat on the ground and your knees tracking over your toes.

  7. 7

    Drive through your heels to push back up to the starting position, extending your hips and knees.

  8. 8

    Maintain the barbell in a stable overhead position throughout the ascent until you are fully upright.

Secondary Muscles

While Overhead Barbell Squat primarily targets Quads, Glutes, Shoulders, Traps , this exercise also activates several secondary muscle groups during the movement. These supporting muscles include Hamstrings, Abs, Triceps . Engaging these secondary muscles helps stabilize your body throughout the exercise, improves overall coordination, and contributes to balanced muscle development.

Related Exercises

If you enjoyed Overhead Barbell Squat, you might also want to try these related exercises that target similar muscle groups.

These exercises work the same primary muscles as Overhead Barbell Squat, making them excellent alternatives for variety in your training program or complementary movements to include in the same workout session. Mixing different exercises that target similar muscle groups helps prevent plateaus, reduces overuse injuries, and keeps your workouts engaging and effective.

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